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Aerial view of National Mall

North America

United States

Soviet soldier taking a photograph of another soldier in Red Square, Moscow, 1959

Eastern Europe

Soviet Union

Portrait of Mao Zedong on Tiananmen Gate in Beijing, China, 1972.

East Asia

China

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Eastern Europe

Romania

Truman with Attlee and Stalin at Potsdam

Cold War Origins

Pyongyang photographed in March 20212

East Asia

North Korea

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Middle East

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Marshall, George C. (George Catlett)

1880 - 1959

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James Martin Center for Nonproliferation Studies (CNS)

1989 -

Group photo from the Arms Control and Regional Security Working Group Operational Basket Meeting, Antalya, Turkey, April 4-6, 1995.

ACRS Oral History Project

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Tatarescu, Gheorghe

1886 - 1957

Handshake between Mao Zedong and Richard Nixon

Sino-American Cooperation, 1972-1989

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Fahmy, Nabil‏

-

A photo of Joseph Stalin from 1943

Stalin and the Cold War

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Notte, Hanna

-

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Baker, James Addison

1930 -

Photograph from the 1995 NPT Review Conference

The 1995 NPT Review and Extension Conference

Cuban Foreign Relations

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Documents

July 1972	Supplement to the Report about Negotiations with F. Castro G. Tsukanov summarizes Fidel Castro's 1972 visit to the USSR. According to Tsukanov, the trip will be useful in facilitating Cuba's socialist position. Important discussion topics from Castro's visit include the Soviet-American negotiations, Soviet economic assistance to Cuba, and the political course of Latin America.
1948	Preliminary Plan for Operational Invigilation against Rada Polonii Amerykańskiej This is a counterintelligence report from 1948 (exact date not indicated) on operational actions taken against Rada Polonii Amerykańskiej (American Relief for Poland, or the ARP) in connection with the distribution of CARE packages in Poland. Although the Communists ruling Poland initially warmly welcomed support from foreign aid organizations, this changed in the late 1940s as Moscow placed trusted Communist leaders in power who were under pressure to reject contact with the West. The activities of CARE and other similar organizations began to be seen as unwanted foreign agents. CARE was treated with indifference, impatience, and finally, unconcealed hostility
February 12, 1946	Letter, William N. Haskell to Ambassador Oskar Lange In February 1946, William N. Haskell, executive director of the Cooperative for American Remittances to Europe (CARE), wrote to Oskar Lange, the Polish ambassador in Washington, DC, explaining the CARE plan, and asking for his assistance in obtaining Polish government’s consent to its extension to Poland.
October 24, 1946	Sokół Polski: 'CARE Food Packages are Welcome Gifts in Poland' The October 24, 1946, issue of the Sokół Polski (Polish Falcon), the official publication of Polish Falcons of America, features an article on CARE in Poland.
March 22, 1948	Report on the Marshall Plan by M. Cristian and I. Nitescu An analytical report written by internal analysts from the Romanian Foreign Ministry, M. Cristian and I. Nitescu, in 22 March 1948 to estimate the evolution and impact of the Marshall Plan.
September 2, 1947	Confidential Report No. 6594 from the Romanian Ambassador in Moscow to the Foreign Minister A 25-page report sent by the Romanian Ambassador in Moscow, Iorgu Iordan, regarding Soviet perceptions of the Marshall Plan and a synthesis of life in Soviet Union as reflected in the media.
July 8, 1947	Telegram No. 964 from the Romanian Ambassador in Oslo, 'Norway and the Marshall Plan' Telegram no. 964 sent by the Romanian Ambassador in Oslo, on 8 July, 1947, regarding the concerns of Norwegian politicians who believed that Marshall Plan would influence Norwegian sovereignty.
July 17, 1947	Telegram No. 381 from Charge d’affairs Totescu, Romanian Legation in Portugal, to the Foreign Minister Telegram no. 381 from 17 July, sent by the Charge d’ affairs Totescu from the Romanian Legation in Portugal, explaining the reasons why Portugal accepted the ERP
July 30, 1947	Telegram No. 475 from Minister A. Barcianu to Vice-President of Council of Ministers and Foreign Minister Gheorghe Tatarescu Telegram no.475 from 30 July sent by the Romanian Ambassador in Sofia, explaining the refusal of Marshall Plan by Bulgaria
July 12, 1947	Letter, Foreign Minister Tatatescu to Counselor Melbourne, ad interim Political Representative of the United States in Romania Letter signed by Minister Tatarescu on July 12 in response to Roy M. Melbourne, the US Representative of Legation, who sent to the Romanian Government a Note of Protest on 24 June, 1947, regarding deprivation of civil liberties, arbitrary arrests and detention of hundreds of opposition parties.