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Soviet soldier taking a photograph of another soldier in Red Square, Moscow, 1959

Eastern Europe

Soviet Union

Portrait of Mao Zedong on Tiananmen Gate in Beijing, China, 1972.

East Asia

China

Aerial view of National Mall

North America

United States

Pyongyang photographed in March 20212

East Asia

North Korea

Emir Farid Chehab

Emir Farid Chehab Collection

Gyeongbokgung

East Asia

South Korea

Cuba's National Capitol Building, January 2010.

Central America and Caribbean

Cuba

Sino-Soviet Relations

Executive Committee of the National Security Committee during the Cuban Missile Crisis.

Cuban Missile Crisis

Portrait of Mao Zedong from propaganda poster

Mao, Zedong

1893 - 1976

Press Briefing by Permanent Observer of Democratic People's Republic of Korea to the UN, 7 July 1976.

Inter-Korean Relations

Sino-Soviet Split, 1960-1984

Dr. Syngman Rhee, 1939

Syngman Rhee Era

Photograph of Zhou Enlai in 1972.

Zhou, Enlai

1898 - 1976

A photo of Joseph Stalin from 1943

Stalin, Joseph

1879 - 1953

Aerial photograph of CIA headquarters

United States. Central Intelligence Agency

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Dr. Syngman Rhee, 1939

Rhee, Syngman

1875 - 1965

Placeholder image for when a portrait image is not available

Puzanov, A. M.

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Documents

December 24, 1958	Gazette of the State Council of the People's Republic of China, 1958, No. 36 (Overall Issue No. 163) This issue addresses significant developments in China, including decisions on the structure and management of People's Communes, the integration of rural financial and trade systems into these communes, and strategies to boost sericulture production. It emphasizes the transition of communes to socialist collective ownership while laying the groundwork for eventual state ownership.
December 11, 1958	Gazette of the State Council of the People's Republic of China, 1958, No. 35 (Overall Issue No. 162) This issue includes a joint statement by the governments of China and North Korea during a state visit by Kim Il Sung, addressing mutual support for Korean reunification, condemnation of US actions in Asia, and strengthening ties within the socialist bloc led by the USSR. The publication also announces the repeal of three regulations and discusses financial management in cultural, educational, and health sectors.
December 6, 1958	Gazette of the State Council of the People's Republic of China, 1958, No. 34 (Overall Issue No. 161) This issue includes statements condemning amendments to the Japan-U.S. Security Treaty and emphasizing China's solidarity with Japan's peace movements. On a diplomatic front, it records China's establishment of formal relations with Sudan, highlighting reciprocal communications between Mao Zedong and Sudanese leaders. Domestically, it details economic reforms such as adjusting trade and agricultural policies, changes in administrative divisions, and the integration of scientific committees.
November 20, 1958	Gazette of the State Council of the People's Republic of China, 1958, No. 33 (Overall Issue No. 160) This issue covers topics such as the response of the Chinese government to communications from the UK regarding the Korean War and UN forces, emphasizing China's stance on peaceful resolution. Additionally, it discusses internal matters like combining nationwide patriotic health and socialist construction meetings, strategies to boost Chinese medicine production, customs regulations for cross-border rail transport, and appointments and dismissals of government officials. Prominent countries mentioned include China, the UK, and North Korea, with notable references to entities like the United Nations and the Korean People’s Army.
November 7, 1958	Gazette of the State Council of the People's Republic of China, 1958, No. 32 (Overall Issue No. 159) This issue announces China's formal establishment of diplomatic relations with Morocco and strongly condemns Thai authorities for persecuting Chinese immigrants, including arresting individuals and shutting down Chinese institutions under unfounded accusations of communist activities. It includes a proclamation by the Ministry of Defense addressing cross-strait relations with Taiwan, emphasizing peaceful negotiation while condemning US interference. The issue also highlights a report on the agricultural harvest and logistical efforts to transport produce efficiently, reflecting China's economic priorities in rural areas.
October 25, 1958	Gazette of the State Council of the People's Republic of China, 1958, No. 31 (Overall Issue No. 158) This issue announces China's recognition of Guinea's independence, marking a significant step in diplomatic relations and support for decolonization movements. It also outlines policies and achievements in autumn agricultural productivity, emphasizing technological improvements, increased yields, and proactive measures to counter natural disasters. The document denounces US interference in the Taiwan Strait, focusing on American military involvement and its perceived threats to China's sovereignty. Additionally, it addresses various administrative adjustments, including updates to customs regulations for cross-border travelers.
October 13, 1958	Gazette of the State Council of the People's Republic of China, 1958, No. 30 (Overall Issue No. 157) This issue highlights China's recognition of Guinea's independence, with official congratulations from Mao Zedong, Zhou Enlai, and Chen Yi, emphasizing solidarity and the establishment of diplomatic relations. It also addresses the importance of completing autumn agricultural tasks, including harvesting, planting, and preparations for increased productivity. Additionally, the document criticizes US involvement in the Taiwan Strait, specifically denouncing American military support for Taiwan and its role in regional tensions.
October 3, 1958	Gazette of the State Council of the People's Republic of China, 1958, No. 29 (Overall Issue No. 156) This issue emphasizes integrating cadre participation in manual labor to strengthen ties with the masses, merging two commercial departments for administrative efficiency, and issuing strategic directives to boost industrial production, particularly in steel and aluminum sectors.
September 30, 1958	Gazette of the State Council of the People's Republic of China, 1958, No. 28 (Overall Issue No. 155) This issue discusses reforms in industrial taxation to align with socialist economic goals, restructuring administrative divisions by merging or dissolving multiple counties, and issuing guidelines to streamline tax processes for businesses, enhancing efficiency and compliance.
September 27, 1958	Gazette of the State Council of the People's Republic of China, 1958, No. 27 (Overall Issue No. 154) This issue features China's formal declaration of its territorial sea policy, emphasizing sovereignty over the Taiwan Strait and surrounding islands, congratulatory messages to Algeria on the establishment of its provisional government, and a directive on reforms to align the education system with socialist objectives.

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South Korea 1931

Emir Farid Chehab Collection 1952

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Sino-Soviet Split, 1960-1984 413